They don’t dance like Carmen no more- Jimmy Buffett
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Root-Boy Slim & The Sex Change Band: This Date in History
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They don’t dance like Carmen no more- Jimmy Buffett
donbosco
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If you ever get the opportunity to view this film about the life of Carmen Miranda take it!
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A true Reagan pub.
Shirley Temple Black (born Shirley Jane Temple; April 23, 1928 – February 10, 2014) was an American actress, singer, dancer, and diplomat, who was Hollywood's number-one box-office draw as a child actress from 1934 to 1938. Later, she was named United States Ambassador to Ghana and Czechoslovakia, and also served as Chief of Protocol of the United States.
Temple began her film career in 1931 when she was three years old and was well-known for her performance in Bright Eyes, which was released in 1934. She won a special Juvenile Academy Award in February 1935 for her outstanding contribution as a juvenile performer in motion pictures during 1934 and continued to appear in popular films through the remainder of the 1930s, although her subsequent films became less popular as she grew older.[1] She appeared in her last film, A Kiss for Corliss, in 1949.[2][3]
She began her diplomatic career in 1969, when she was appointed to represent the U.S. at a session of the United Nations General Assembly, where she worked at the U.S. Mission under Ambassador Charles Yost. Later, she was named U.S. Ambassador to Ghana, and also served as the first female U.S. Chief of Protocol. In 1988, she published her autobiography, Child Star.[4] After her biography was published, she served as the U.S. Ambassador to Czechoslovakia (1989–1992).
Temple was the recipient of numerous awards and honors, including the Kennedy Center Honors and a Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award. She is 18th on the American Film Institute's list of the greatest female American screen legends of classic Hollywood cinema.
Shirley Temple Black (born Shirley Jane Temple; April 23, 1928 – February 10, 2014) was an American actress, singer, dancer, and diplomat, who was Hollywood's number-one box-office draw as a child actress from 1934 to 1938. Later, she was named United States Ambassador to Ghana and Czechoslovakia, and also served as Chief of Protocol of the United States.
Temple began her film career in 1931 when she was three years old and was well-known for her performance in Bright Eyes, which was released in 1934. She won a special Juvenile Academy Award in February 1935 for her outstanding contribution as a juvenile performer in motion pictures during 1934 and continued to appear in popular films through the remainder of the 1930s, although her subsequent films became less popular as she grew older.[1] She appeared in her last film, A Kiss for Corliss, in 1949.[2][3]
She began her diplomatic career in 1969, when she was appointed to represent the U.S. at a session of the United Nations General Assembly, where she worked at the U.S. Mission under Ambassador Charles Yost. Later, she was named U.S. Ambassador to Ghana, and also served as the first female U.S. Chief of Protocol. In 1988, she published her autobiography, Child Star.[4] After her biography was published, she served as the U.S. Ambassador to Czechoslovakia (1989–1992).
Temple was the recipient of numerous awards and honors, including the Kennedy Center Honors and a Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award. She is 18th on the American Film Institute's list of the greatest female American screen legends of classic Hollywood cinema.
donbosco
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Jim Beatty was a Tar Heel Champion many times over. #OTD in 1962 Jim Beatty was the 1st runner to break the 4 minute mile indoors. From Charlotte, he was High School State Champ & a 6-Time All-American @UNC in track & cross country. In ‘62 he was named the nation’s top amateur athlete winning the James E. Sullivan Award.
Champion Miler, Jim Beatty of Charlotte
Jim Beatty. Image from UNC Athletics.On February 10, 1962, Jim Beatty became the first man to run the mile indoors in under four minutes.
www.ncdcr.gov
donbosco
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I always heard that Roberta Flack played at the original Cat's Cradle in Chapel Hill but can find no evidence of it AND have asked around of folks who could remember. The Cradle opened in 1969 at any rate and it appears that Flack wasn’t in North Carolina during that time. Just the same Flack is NC-connected because #OTD (Feb. 10) in 1937 she was born in Black Mountain, NC. Flack is a Grammy winning singer, song writer, & pianist. When she was quite young her family moved to Arlington, VA but she maintained her ties with the state with family in Buncombe County. A piano prodigy, she entered Howard University to study music at 15. Graduating at 19, she took a job teaching English & Music for a time Down East in Farmville. She got her break w/Les McCann in 1968 & her album ‘Killing Me Softly’ went Double Platinum in ‘73.
Flack’s first album, ‘First Take,’ was released in 1969 and featured the song’ “First Time Ever I Saw Your Face.” The disc earned critical acclaim but it was not until ‘First Time…’ appeared in the Clint Eastwood directed hit film, ‘Play Misty For Me,’ that it caught on nationally and rose to #1.
There is another, albeit rather tenuous Western North Carolina connection with Flack through the song, “First Time Ever I Saw Your Face.” The tune was written by Scottish folksinger and Leftist Ewan MacColl in the 1950s about Peggy Seeger, also a folksinger (and niece of Pete Seeger). MacColl and Seeger married in 1977. The couple, like so many, were blacklisted during the dark days of McCarthyism. They were cancelled because of their international affiliations with communism. MacColl and Seeger spent many years in England - MacColl passed away in 1989 and a few years after Seeger returned to the US. In 1994 she settled in #Asheville. It seems that in those days the town looked like a safe harbor for an American Dissident. It is not a time period in the town with which I am familiar, not arriving myself until 2013. Maybe someone with greater experience of longer duration in The Land of The Sky can bring some sense of things to this matter in the comments. Eventually though, Seeger moved to Boston (2006) from Asheville and back to England in 2010 where she remains, at 88 still performing and standing for a Leftist worldview.
Flack (88) performed until a November, 2022 announcement that her Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) had advanced to the point that she could no longer sing. Seventies Performer Roberta Flack, Native of Black Mountain
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A sad day for the United States. It gave the deplorables, soon to be MAGAts, their first foothold on the national stage. On the other hand prpobably helped elect O'bama. I am torn between the two.
1964 Sarah Palin—who, as John McCain's running mate in the 2008 U.S. presidential election, was the first woman to appear on a Republican presidential ticket—was born.
Enough said.
1964 Sarah Palin—who, as John McCain's running mate in the 2008 U.S. presidential election, was the first woman to appear on a Republican presidential ticket—was born.
Enough said.
donbosco
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Thus one is kinda long.
#OTD in 1795 Hinton James arrived on the UNC campus-The 1st student at the 1st state university. Legend is that he walked from present day Pender County. After Carolina he became a civil engineer and legislator. You can read more on James at this link from the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources: Hinton James: First Student at Chapel Hill
When James arrived, three weeks after the official opening of the University on January 15, there was one Professor, David Ker, and two buildings. (Old) East Building stood, its cornerstone had been laid on October 12, 1793 - a date celebrated as University Day on campus - and an unpainted wooden house served as a place for Ker to live. There was, as I understand it, a tavern near where Raleigh, Hillsborough, and East Franklin Streets converge. To this old bartender that seems somehow right. Eventually 40 more young men joined James that first semester. That they were all late for class also somehow seems right.
It has always struck me as one of the many paradoxes of The Tar Heel State that we had led in higher education from the very start yet were such historically consistent laggards in primary and secondary public schooling. I’m not sure, I haven’t studied it enough, about the motivations of those earliest legislators in establishing the first state university. I do know that “on December 18, 1776, delegates to the state's constitutional convention approved Article 41: ‘That a school or schools be established by the Legislature, for the convenient Instruction of Youth, with such Salaries to the Masters, paid by the Public, as may enable them to instruct at low prices; and all useful Learning shall be duly encouraged and promoted in one or more Universities.’”
1795-1819: The Establishment of the University: Electronic Edition.
Today the North Carolina Constitution states in Article 9, Section 9, “Benefits of public institutions of higher education. The General Assembly shall provide that the benefits of The University of North Carolina and other public institutions of higher education, as far as practicable, be extended to the people of the State free of expense.” So much for Originalism of Constitutional Text.
Education always seemed to be abuzz in my world growing up in #DeepChatham. Neither of my parents went beyond high school but I had two teacher-aunts, Burdine and Leisel, that taught me and everyone around them with their every breath. Aunt Burdine was, eventually, Supervisor of Chatham County Schools and Aunt Leisel taught for decades in Bennett (#DeepestChatham). I only recently learned that my Grandfather Floyd Womble had also been a school teacher before taking up surveying. And despite their own brief education my parents were voracious readers and backers of local schools and teachers. There was never a question that I would not go to college. My dream was always Carolina.
I recall the respect held for the work that teachers had put in to achieve their places in front of the classroom. I also remember the high regard that everyone surrounding me showed our teachers for their daily work of educating the community and, of course, local children and teens. Being in the trenches of public instruction meant they were experts on learning. How could that be doubted - after all, they had studied hard, harder than the rest, and more important, continued to do so as life-long learners. As all teachers know - there is nothing quite like teaching to literally make you learn.
Now that did not mean that there was no wisdom outside of the school. Examples of sharp people were certainly all around. I saw it regularly in my Deddy’s hardware store as farmers worked out solutions to the everyday challenges of agriculture on the family farm. ‘The Progressive Farmer Magazine’ always provided ideas. Book-learning seemed to have its esteemed place just the same. The assertion that teachers lived in an “Ivory Tower” was heard from time-to-time and of course the Jesse Helmses of the air belittled the profession exactly because of the impulse, the necessity, if you will, to make learning a living thing, constantly corrected and revised as new information was discovered about old ways and times. The “Ivory Tower” insult has always seemed childishly absurd and simplistic - as if teachers lived in a world devoid of mortgages or taxes or personal liabilities or broken water pumps.
Still, the respect for teachers has nigh onto disappeared today - they - WE - are but contributors to the Social Contract and the common good alongside our fellow citizens. But the enmity so prevalent today in some - I have paid attention to School Board gatherings and viewed many exchanges while reading about others - is elevated. Rather than the historical or the scientific record as established by research, teachers now seem subject to the unique, sundry, and hoodwinked worldviews of a vocal cadre of Extreme Rightist parents as to what they can teach. The inexperienced want to mandate curriculum to the teachers now.
Do teachers have ‘unique worldviews’ as well? No doubt about it. Are they “pushing” those ways of seeing on students? In as much as reality is embedded in subjects such as history, math, chemistry, and geography and reality is the stuff of studying those things and more - then probably so. Teachers are also “pushing” reading and analysis and thinking critically on their students. Sometimes the critiques arrived upon by those students stray from the mainstream. Sometimes those critiques range far from those of their parents. Far more often than not, that is due to good, old fashioned, hard work.
At UNC these days the teachers are being told that they can no longer lead in decisions over what will be taught but rather the Board of Trustees will order such things. The BOT at the behest of the Big Wigs that put them there have created the School of Civic Life and Leadership. “The Wall Street Journal” has praised this “conservative safe space’s”direction as addressing “abstruse woke politics” in the university. () The student newspaper, “The Daily Tar Heel” has brought solid coverage to the affair. Read here for an example: Role of chancellor, provost in proposed UNC School of Civic Life and Leadership unclear
The entire imagining of The Carolina “Anti-Woke Studies” Curriculum smacks of amateur, uninformed, unprepared, Rightist utopian dreaming. And with a current price tag, absolutely guaranteed to skyrocket, of $5 million dollars. ( )
On many of the branch campuses of the UNC System under the direction of the Board of Governors (bosses to the Board of Trustees), administrators have taken their long knives to departments that do not provide properly quantifiable $$$$ “Return On Investment” - A ‘buy-out’ of Professors is afoot in some places - and adjuncts have been terminated. Staff, the tenders of campus infrastructure and providers of multiple student and faculty services face the concrete threat of dismissal. And the consultants and private investigative agencies write their General Assembly commissioned reports. Read here for a critique of the “Return on Investment” study that helped to slice and dice the System: New study looks at "return on investment" of a UNC System education • NC Newsline
And finally a combo NCGA/MAGA mandate has ordered diversity as a concept in coursework a verboten focus prohibited from graduation requirements. Snowflakes rejoice!!
Hinton James purportedly walked from Wilmington to Chapel Hill to gain an education from the teachers there - at the time only David Ker awaited him but over the decades to come thousands of amazing faculty who had studied and researched have taught the students and designed the courses at Carolina and the other System campuses. They have labored over what readings to assign, and in what order, how to fairly test and assess, and spent out-of-class time keeping up with, and contributing to, their disciplines. One has to wonder to what depth the Board of Trustees has delved in thinking through the syllabi for the courses in their new program. What readings by which authors will they assign for such classes? Of course they have not, and will not work on such things. Wonder who they will hire to do that work since the UNC faculty has been cut out of this process?
In the System schools now being required to slash one must also wonder how the Board of Governors’ Bottom Lining of Education will work for the students and children of the state. Quantitative measures have a place but they’re also likely, even prone, to politically self-serving self-fulfilling prophecy. This angle of attack, one surely would make our long-departed Senator No/Helms look up and grin that crooked smile, will bring us low and wrench us for all time from any competitive position among thinkers, but also among dancers, singers, and artists of all stripes. The Leveling of Carolina is in full swing.
One also has to wonder if Hinton James had thought that partisan political appointees would be choosing his course work and limiting his thought horizons to simply ‘Return On Investment’ markers that he might just have headed north, or worse, stopped in Durham for his education.* He was no Snowflake after all - his legendary trek is a testament to that.
*Yes I know that Duke didn’t exist yet.
#OTD in 1795 Hinton James arrived on the UNC campus-The 1st student at the 1st state university. Legend is that he walked from present day Pender County. After Carolina he became a civil engineer and legislator. You can read more on James at this link from the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources: Hinton James: First Student at Chapel Hill
When James arrived, three weeks after the official opening of the University on January 15, there was one Professor, David Ker, and two buildings. (Old) East Building stood, its cornerstone had been laid on October 12, 1793 - a date celebrated as University Day on campus - and an unpainted wooden house served as a place for Ker to live. There was, as I understand it, a tavern near where Raleigh, Hillsborough, and East Franklin Streets converge. To this old bartender that seems somehow right. Eventually 40 more young men joined James that first semester. That they were all late for class also somehow seems right.
It has always struck me as one of the many paradoxes of The Tar Heel State that we had led in higher education from the very start yet were such historically consistent laggards in primary and secondary public schooling. I’m not sure, I haven’t studied it enough, about the motivations of those earliest legislators in establishing the first state university. I do know that “on December 18, 1776, delegates to the state's constitutional convention approved Article 41: ‘That a school or schools be established by the Legislature, for the convenient Instruction of Youth, with such Salaries to the Masters, paid by the Public, as may enable them to instruct at low prices; and all useful Learning shall be duly encouraged and promoted in one or more Universities.’”
1795-1819: The Establishment of the University: Electronic Edition.
Today the North Carolina Constitution states in Article 9, Section 9, “Benefits of public institutions of higher education. The General Assembly shall provide that the benefits of The University of North Carolina and other public institutions of higher education, as far as practicable, be extended to the people of the State free of expense.” So much for Originalism of Constitutional Text.
Education always seemed to be abuzz in my world growing up in #DeepChatham. Neither of my parents went beyond high school but I had two teacher-aunts, Burdine and Leisel, that taught me and everyone around them with their every breath. Aunt Burdine was, eventually, Supervisor of Chatham County Schools and Aunt Leisel taught for decades in Bennett (#DeepestChatham). I only recently learned that my Grandfather Floyd Womble had also been a school teacher before taking up surveying. And despite their own brief education my parents were voracious readers and backers of local schools and teachers. There was never a question that I would not go to college. My dream was always Carolina.
I recall the respect held for the work that teachers had put in to achieve their places in front of the classroom. I also remember the high regard that everyone surrounding me showed our teachers for their daily work of educating the community and, of course, local children and teens. Being in the trenches of public instruction meant they were experts on learning. How could that be doubted - after all, they had studied hard, harder than the rest, and more important, continued to do so as life-long learners. As all teachers know - there is nothing quite like teaching to literally make you learn.
Now that did not mean that there was no wisdom outside of the school. Examples of sharp people were certainly all around. I saw it regularly in my Deddy’s hardware store as farmers worked out solutions to the everyday challenges of agriculture on the family farm. ‘The Progressive Farmer Magazine’ always provided ideas. Book-learning seemed to have its esteemed place just the same. The assertion that teachers lived in an “Ivory Tower” was heard from time-to-time and of course the Jesse Helmses of the air belittled the profession exactly because of the impulse, the necessity, if you will, to make learning a living thing, constantly corrected and revised as new information was discovered about old ways and times. The “Ivory Tower” insult has always seemed childishly absurd and simplistic - as if teachers lived in a world devoid of mortgages or taxes or personal liabilities or broken water pumps.
Still, the respect for teachers has nigh onto disappeared today - they - WE - are but contributors to the Social Contract and the common good alongside our fellow citizens. But the enmity so prevalent today in some - I have paid attention to School Board gatherings and viewed many exchanges while reading about others - is elevated. Rather than the historical or the scientific record as established by research, teachers now seem subject to the unique, sundry, and hoodwinked worldviews of a vocal cadre of Extreme Rightist parents as to what they can teach. The inexperienced want to mandate curriculum to the teachers now.
Do teachers have ‘unique worldviews’ as well? No doubt about it. Are they “pushing” those ways of seeing on students? In as much as reality is embedded in subjects such as history, math, chemistry, and geography and reality is the stuff of studying those things and more - then probably so. Teachers are also “pushing” reading and analysis and thinking critically on their students. Sometimes the critiques arrived upon by those students stray from the mainstream. Sometimes those critiques range far from those of their parents. Far more often than not, that is due to good, old fashioned, hard work.
At UNC these days the teachers are being told that they can no longer lead in decisions over what will be taught but rather the Board of Trustees will order such things. The BOT at the behest of the Big Wigs that put them there have created the School of Civic Life and Leadership. “The Wall Street Journal” has praised this “conservative safe space’s”direction as addressing “abstruse woke politics” in the university. () The student newspaper, “The Daily Tar Heel” has brought solid coverage to the affair. Read here for an example: Role of chancellor, provost in proposed UNC School of Civic Life and Leadership unclear
The entire imagining of The Carolina “Anti-Woke Studies” Curriculum smacks of amateur, uninformed, unprepared, Rightist utopian dreaming. And with a current price tag, absolutely guaranteed to skyrocket, of $5 million dollars. ( )
On many of the branch campuses of the UNC System under the direction of the Board of Governors (bosses to the Board of Trustees), administrators have taken their long knives to departments that do not provide properly quantifiable $$$$ “Return On Investment” - A ‘buy-out’ of Professors is afoot in some places - and adjuncts have been terminated. Staff, the tenders of campus infrastructure and providers of multiple student and faculty services face the concrete threat of dismissal. And the consultants and private investigative agencies write their General Assembly commissioned reports. Read here for a critique of the “Return on Investment” study that helped to slice and dice the System: New study looks at "return on investment" of a UNC System education • NC Newsline
And finally a combo NCGA/MAGA mandate has ordered diversity as a concept in coursework a verboten focus prohibited from graduation requirements. Snowflakes rejoice!!
Hinton James purportedly walked from Wilmington to Chapel Hill to gain an education from the teachers there - at the time only David Ker awaited him but over the decades to come thousands of amazing faculty who had studied and researched have taught the students and designed the courses at Carolina and the other System campuses. They have labored over what readings to assign, and in what order, how to fairly test and assess, and spent out-of-class time keeping up with, and contributing to, their disciplines. One has to wonder to what depth the Board of Trustees has delved in thinking through the syllabi for the courses in their new program. What readings by which authors will they assign for such classes? Of course they have not, and will not work on such things. Wonder who they will hire to do that work since the UNC faculty has been cut out of this process?
In the System schools now being required to slash one must also wonder how the Board of Governors’ Bottom Lining of Education will work for the students and children of the state. Quantitative measures have a place but they’re also likely, even prone, to politically self-serving self-fulfilling prophecy. This angle of attack, one surely would make our long-departed Senator No/Helms look up and grin that crooked smile, will bring us low and wrench us for all time from any competitive position among thinkers, but also among dancers, singers, and artists of all stripes. The Leveling of Carolina is in full swing.
One also has to wonder if Hinton James had thought that partisan political appointees would be choosing his course work and limiting his thought horizons to simply ‘Return On Investment’ markers that he might just have headed north, or worse, stopped in Durham for his education.* He was no Snowflake after all - his legendary trek is a testament to that.
*Yes I know that Duke didn’t exist yet.
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I recall a conversation some 40? years ago on television amongst CEOs of major corporations. Basically about what they looked for in business leadership roles. Only one of them had an mba and most majored in the social sciences/humanities - one an english lit guy. They all talked about how critical thinking, diverse interests, knowledge of global affairs, etc. played a bigger part than pure "business" skills in running a corp.
Well, that was then and this is now.
Well, that was then and this is now.
He did. It was uphill both ways.
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He had an infectious laugh as well.
1934 American basketball player Bill Russell, one of the greatest defensive centres in NBA history and the first Black coach of a major professional American sports team (the Boston Celtics), was born.
William Felton Russell was a professional basketball player and NBA icon who played center for the Boston Celtics from 1956 to 1969. He was a key player in the Celtics' dynasty, which won 11 NBA championships during his 13-year career. Russell is considered the NBA's first outstanding defensive center. In 1966, after Red Auerbach retired as coach, Russell became a player-coach. He also played for the Sacramento Kings and Seattle Supersonics.
1934 American basketball player Bill Russell, one of the greatest defensive centres in NBA history and the first Black coach of a major professional American sports team (the Boston Celtics), was born.
William Felton Russell was a professional basketball player and NBA icon who played center for the Boston Celtics from 1956 to 1969. He was a key player in the Celtics' dynasty, which won 11 NBA championships during his 13-year career. Russell is considered the NBA's first outstanding defensive center. In 1966, after Red Auerbach retired as coach, Russell became a player-coach. He also played for the Sacramento Kings and Seattle Supersonics.
donbosco
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As Heather Cox Richardson has reminded us...today is the actual birthday of Abraham Lincoln.
heathercoxrichardson.substack.com
February 11, 2025
On February 12, 1809, Nancy Hanks Lincoln gave birth to her second child, a son: Abraham.
heathercoxrichardson.substack.com
donbosco
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Oops. Birthday
donbosco
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“Today in 1923, the first all-Black basketball team—the New York Renaissance—was established by Bob Douglas in Harlem. They won the 1939 World Championship. Douglas was the first Black man in the NBA Hall of Fame, guiding the Rens to a 2,318-381 record.”
donbosco
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#OTD (Feb 14) 1775 Janet Schaw landed in Brunswick on the Carolina coast. Sailing in from the Caribbean (St. Kitts and Antigua), she and her brother had departed Scotland on October 26, 1774. They stayed in North Carolina for 9 months until unrest that grew into the full blown War for Independence caused she and her sibling to return to Europe on November 12, 1775 - alighting at the port city of Setúbal, Portugal on December 12, 1775.
Janet Schaw was a faithful diarist, attentive to detail and descriptive of conversations. Schaw was also a Loyalist as were her Carolina friends and as such she reflected those sentiments and worldview in her chronicle. Her journal is candid enough to have served as a great primary source for historians over the years. Just below is an example if her estimate of the women and men of Brunswick:
&&&&&&&&&
“The difference between the men and the women surprised me, but a sensible man, who has long resided here, in some degrees accounted for it. In the infancy of this province, said he, many families from Britain came over, and of these the wives and daughters were people of education. The mothers took the care of the girls, they were train'd up under them, and not only instructed in the family duties necessary to the sex, but in those accomplishments and genteel manners that are still so visible amongst them, and this descended from Mother to daughter. As the father found the labours of his boys necessary to him, he led them therefore to the woods, and taught the sturdy lad to glory in the stroke he could give with his Ax, in the trees he felled, and the deer he shot; to conjure the wolfe, the bear and the Alligator; and to guard his habitition from Indian inroads was most justly his pride, and he had reason to boast of it. But a few generations this way lost every art or science, which their fathers might have brought out, and tho' necessity no longer prescribed these severe occupations, custom has established it as still necessary for the men to spend their time abroad in the fields; and to be a good marksman is the highest ambition of the youth, while to those enervated by age or infirmity drinking grog remained a last consolation.”
&&&&&&&&&&&&
Her diary was published as ‘Journal of a Lady of Quality.’ Thanks to UNC’s ‘Documenting The American South Project’ in The Southern Historical Collection you can read it at this link: Janet Schaw, ca. 1731-ca. 1801. Journal of a Lady of Quality; Being the Narrative of a Journey from Scotland to the West Indies, North Carolina, and Portugal, in the Years 1774 to 1776.
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Screw that romantic crap. My favorite thing about today
1929 Saint Valentine's Day Massacre was the murder of seven members and associates of Chicago's North Side Gang on Saint Valentine's Day 1929. The men were gathered at a Lincoln Park, Chicago, garage on the morning of February 14, 1929. They were lined up against a wall and shot by four unknown assailants, two of whom were disguised as police officers.
Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
The seven men slain during the Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
LocationWarehouse at West Dickens Avenue and North Clark Street, Lincoln Park, Chicago, Illinois, United StatesDateFebruary 14, 1929; 96 years ago
10:30 am (CST)
Attack type
Massacre, mass shootingWeaponsTwo Thompson submachine guns
Two shotgunsDeaths7 (five members of the North Side Gang and two other affiliates)PerpetratorsAl Capone
The murders resulted from the competition for control of organized crime in the city during Prohibition between the largely Irish North Siders, headed by George "Bugs" Moran, and their largely Italian Chicago Outfit rivals led by Al Capone.[1] The perpetrators have never been conclusively identified, but former members of the Egan's Rats gang working for Capone are suspected of involvement; others have said that members of the Chicago Police Department who allegedly wanted revenge for the killing of a police officer's son played a part.
1929 Saint Valentine's Day Massacre was the murder of seven members and associates of Chicago's North Side Gang on Saint Valentine's Day 1929. The men were gathered at a Lincoln Park, Chicago, garage on the morning of February 14, 1929. They were lined up against a wall and shot by four unknown assailants, two of whom were disguised as police officers.
Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
The seven men slain during the Saint Valentine's Day MassacreLocationWarehouse at West Dickens Avenue and North Clark Street, Lincoln Park, Chicago, Illinois, United StatesDateFebruary 14, 1929; 96 years ago
10:30 am (CST)
Attack type
Massacre, mass shootingWeaponsTwo Thompson submachine guns
Two shotgunsDeaths7 (five members of the North Side Gang and two other affiliates)PerpetratorsAl Capone
The murders resulted from the competition for control of organized crime in the city during Prohibition between the largely Irish North Siders, headed by George "Bugs" Moran, and their largely Italian Chicago Outfit rivals led by Al Capone.[1] The perpetrators have never been conclusively identified, but former members of the Egan's Rats gang working for Capone are suspected of involvement; others have said that members of the Chicago Police Department who allegedly wanted revenge for the killing of a police officer's son played a part.