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MAGA Planet!On which planet are grocery prices down? The prices that were killing the middle class a year ago are much higher now.
“… We estimate that a 1% increase in benefits per population causes a moderate and persistent increase in grocery-store prices of 0.08%. The effect is stronger in counties with higher SNAP participation rates and higher grocery market concentration. Increases in sales, after controlling for price effects, are also larger in counties with higher SNAP participation rates. We estimate small and statistically insignificant effects on other store types, firm dynamics such as retailer entry and exit, and market structure. We estimate a positive price effect not only for SNAP-eligible products but also for SNAP-ineligible products, although the sales effect is much stronger in high-participation counties for SNAP-eligible goods but not for SNAP-ineligible goods. We regard this as evidence consistent with multi-product pricing models such as that of Chen and Rey (2012), suggesting that retailers are able to raise markups on both eligible and ineligible products….”