—> ICE / Immigration / Video from ICE shooter POV released, firestorm ensues

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This is the link:

Provided in this article:

From that very link...

Can ICE agents detain U.S. citizens?
Legally, no. By the letter of the law, ICE only has the authority to detain, arrest or deport people who are believed to be in the country illegally.
 
I haven't said that they did.

It can both be true that the ICE officer murdered Ms. Good and that she placed herself into a dangerous position where a confrontation with ICE was possible or probable. She likely thought that so long as she didn't initiate violence, everything would be fine. It appears she was a good person (no pun) and good people don't envision how a certain subset of the population view violence as a perfectly acceptable even preferred option. The two ICE officers in the silver pickup were going to hurt her, they were going to pull her from her vehicle, throw her to the ground and put her into restraints. She was right to be afraid at that point and seek to flee. But for the shooting officer improperly putting himself into the zone of danger by standing in front of her vehicle, this would have ended differently.

If one of my friends was going to an ICE protest, I would caution them to be safe, to protest legally and to not give ICE an excuse to arrest or hurt them. Ms. Good didn't deserve to die and ICE should have just gone around her as they should have been trained to do so, but they didn't and it cost Ms. Good everything.

Although I hope that I am wrong, I think that in the long run this incident may be one of several incidents that kick off widespread violence that will cost many people their lives. We are on a path to widespread violence and the people in charge do not appear to want to deviate from that path, rather it appears that they relish the violence that will come.

It is both frightening and sad.
I think you are right about the first part and fear you are right about the second part.
 
I think this level of engagement with the technicalities of traffic signs and whether she was illegally parked or not is problematic and I think you should avoid it.
I think when the failure to acknowledge those facts is problematic and feeds into the position from the right that ICE was justified.
 
From that very link...

Can ICE agents detain U.S. citizens?
Legally, no. By the letter of the law, ICE only has the authority to detain, arrest or deport people who are believed to be in the country illegally.
I think the writer was sloppy and referring only to detaining US citizens for immigration violations. The very next paragraph is this one:

"ICE can detain citizens if they allegedly commit a crime, such as interfering with an immigration operation or assaulting officers. ProPublica’s list includes 130 people who were held for alleged infractions, though those cases “often wilted under scrutiny” and very few resulted in convictions."
 
I think when the failure to acknowledge those facts is problematic and feeds into the position from the right that ICE was justified.
They care nothing of the retort to their justification. The justifications are open and naked lies. You are engaging a propaganda machine on their terms. They are joyed that you willingly engage with those details because doing that obscures the topline takeaway that it was murder.
 
I’m pretty sure ICE doesn’t have jurisdictional authority to make arrests of citizens unless they’ve physically assaulted an agent. I think they’re supposed to call local PD or highway patrol.

That's not correct. ICE has authority to arrest anyone if a crime was committed against the United States in their presence. In practice, that means assault of an officer like you mentioned but also obstruction of their immigration enforcement activities. The last news report I saw something ice had arrested about 50 people on similar offenses around the country but I suspect the number has gone up. Many charges are dismissed but not too many are arguing they can't make the arrests.



In practice, they would rather the local police deal with it but they certainly would have arrest powers in her case. And the lady would have argued in court that she wasn't really obstructing and was just trying to turn around or whatever but likely would have spent some time in the back of a squad car and maybe in a jail cell.



§1357. Powers of immigration officers and employees


...



(4) to make arrests for felonies which have been committed and which are cognizable under any law of the United States regulating the admission, exclusion, expulsion, or removal of aliens, if he has reason to believe that the person so arrested is guilty of such felony and if there is likelihood of the person escaping before a warrant can be obtained for his arrest, but the person arrested shall be taken without unnecessary delay before the nearest available officer empowered to commit persons charged with offenses against the laws of the United States; and



(5) to make arrests-



(A) for any offense against the United States, if the offense is committed in the officer's or employee's presence, or



(B) for any felony cognizable under the laws of the United States, if the officer or employee has reasonable grounds to believe that the person to be arrested has committed or is committing such a felony,





if the officer or employee is performing duties relating to the enforcement of the immigration laws at the time of the arrest and if there is a likelihood of the person escaping before a warrant can be obtained for his arrest
 
I think the writer was sloppy and referring only to detaining US citizens for immigration violations. The very next paragraph is this one:

"ICE can detain citizens if they allegedly commit a crime, such as interfering with an immigration operation or assaulting officers. ProPublica’s list includes 130 people who were held for alleged infractions, though those cases “often wilted under scrutiny” and very few resulted in convictions."
I read both. Zenmode had already quoted that portion several times and ignored the portion I posted. The reality is that ICE has ZERO statutory authority to arrest American citizens who are not directly obstructing their actions with regard to immigration enforcement. She blocked traffic. Those officers were not engaged with any suspected immigrants. They, therefore, have no authority to enforce basic traffic law. They have to call the police.

Blocking traffic is not an offense against the united states. Even if the traffic contains federal officers.
 
I will also throw in that, as a mother of three young children, maybe she shouldn't be out intentionally antagonizing under trained, power tripping, armed government agents.

Should this have happened? Probably not, but it did happen and now their kids are forever without their mother.
Look what she was wearing
 
I read both. Zenmode had already quoted that portion several times and ignored the portion I posted. The reality is that ICE has ZERO statutory authority to arrest American citizens who are not directly obstructing their actions with regard to immigration enforcement. She blocked traffic. Those officers were not engaged with any suspected immigrants. They, therefore, have no authority to enforce basic traffic law. They have to call the police.
???She blocked traffic to obstruct their actions with regard to immigration enforcement. Unless folks are claiming it was just a weird coincidence. It strains credulity.

I still don't think she should have been shot and I don't think ICE should have been there in force in the first place.
 
From what I've read, ice is able to detain US citizens if they are interfering with operations.

ICE can detain citizens if they allegedly commit a crime, such as interfering with an immigration operation or assaulting officers. ProPublica’s list includes 130 people who were held for alleged infractions, though those cases “often wilted under scrutiny” and very few resulted in convictions.
Why do you think the cases wilted under scrutiny? I posted a statute on another thread. If you want to discuss it, go there. Maybe you can learn something.

You are correct that ICE can detain people who forcibly resist their lawful orders. Forcibly. They can be detained if they are actively hiding a person known to them to be in the country lawfully.

They do not have a freestanding power to arrest people for any infraction.
 
That's not correct. ICE has authority to arrest anyone if a crime was committed against the United States in their presence. In practice, that means assault of an officer like you mentioned but also obstruction of their immigration enforcement activities. The last news report I saw something ice had arrested about 50 people on similar offenses around the country but I suspect the number has gone up. Many charges are dismissed but not too many are arguing they can't make the arrests.



In practice, they would rather the local police deal with it but they certainly would have arrest powers in her case. And the lady would have argued in court that she wasn't really obstructing and was just trying to turn around or whatever but likely would have spent some time in the back of a squad car and maybe in a jail cell.



§1357. Powers of immigration officers and employees


...



(4) to make arrests for felonies which have been committed and which are cognizable under any law of the United States regulating the admission, exclusion, expulsion, or removal of aliens, if he has reason to believe that the person so arrested is guilty of such felony and if there is likelihood of the person escaping before a warrant can be obtained for his arrest, but the person arrested shall be taken without unnecessary delay before the nearest available officer empowered to commit persons charged with offenses against the laws of the United States; and



(5) to make arrests-



(A) for any offense against the United States, if the offense is committed in the officer's or employee's presence, or



(B) for any felony cognizable under the laws of the United States, if the officer or employee has reasonable grounds to believe that the person to be arrested has committed or is committing such a felony,





if the officer or employee is performing duties relating to the enforcement of the immigration laws at the time of the arrest and if there is a likelihood of the person escaping before a warrant can be obtained for his arrest
Hey, here's an idea. Why don't you tell us what "felony" or "offense" was being committed? Keep in mind that statutes are to be interpreted in context. If a statute bars people from possessing "knives, stilettos, dirks, daggers or other dangerous weapons," you might be able to say that a gun counts but you definitely cannot say a lead pipe counts, even though the pipe could be used as a dangerous weapon. That's first year statutory interpretation. Very basic principle.

When you go to find the statute you seek, you will probably happen upon section 111. That statute requires the person to act *forcibly*.
 
Here is a note from the DOJ itself:

Section 111 of Title 18 punishes anyone who "forcibly assaults, resists, opposes, impedes, intimidates or interferes with any person designated in 18 U.S.C. § 1114 or who formerly served as a person designated in § 1114, while engaged in or on account of the performance of his/her official duties." Force is an essential element of the crime. Long v. United States, 199 F.2d 717 (4th Cir. 1952). Whether the element of force, as required by the statute, is present in a particular case is a question of fact to be determined from all of the circumstances. The Long case indicates that a threat of force will satisfy the statute. Such a threat which reasonably causes a Federal officer to anticipate bodily harm while in the performance of his/her duties constitutes a "forcible assault" within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. § 111. See also United States v. Walker, 835 F.2d 983, 987 (2d Cir. 1987); Gornick v. United States, 320 F.2d 325 (10th Cir. 1963). Thus, a threat uttered with the apparent present ability to execute it, or with menacing gestures, or in hostile company or threatening surroundings, may, in the proper case, be considered sufficient force for a violation of 18 U.S.C. § 111. These judicial decisions suggest a similar construction of the statutory words "resists, opposes, impedes, intimidates or interferes with."

At no point is there any suggestion that merely blocking traffic is forcible.
 
???She blocked traffic to obstruct their actions with regard to immigration enforcement. Unless folks are claiming it was just a weird coincidence. It strains credulity.

I still don't think she should have been shot and I don't think ICE should have been there in force in the first place.
You obtained your law degree from where?
 
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