How NSW gun numbers exploded to more than 1m in the past 20 years

Anne Davies
Successive state governments in NSW have had an ambivalent approach to gun control over the past two decades since Port Arthur prompted an Australia-wide crackdown.
The reason is the power of the pro-gun lobby in NSW represented in parliament by the Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party, which holds key numbers in the state’s upper house.
The single-issue party may only hold two seats in the Legislative Council, but they are often crucial to getting legislation through, particularly when there is opposition from the progressives on the crossbench.
The Shooters have also made inroads in the lower house by winning regional seats or coming close, usually at the expense of the NSW Nationals.
In the past six months, the Minns Labor government has demonstrated its susceptibility to the shooting lobby by openly entertaining support for a private member’s bill that proposed a right to hunt and would have allowed recreational hunting in state forests and crown lands.
After pushback from victims’ groups and
Walter Mikac, whose children
Alannah and
Madeleine were killed at Port Arthur,
Chris Minns balked at enshrining the right to hunt, and changes that would have allowed the use of silencers and night vision goggles (which were opposed by NSW police as well).
The premier eventually also said no to a hunting authority (even though it was in the state budget), which many feared would lead to a government-funded lobby group for hunters. But Minns was still toying with allowing the bill to be debated in government time as late as a few weeks ago.
There has certainly been no debate about clamping down on guns in NSW over the past decade, despite some high-profile incidents.
The result of NSW’s approach has been an explosion in gun numbers – which now total over 1m across the state. Over 258,000 people hold firearms licences. Most list recreational hunting of feral animals as the reason for their licence. The number held by primary producers – often cited as why guns are needed – is a small fraction in comparison.