There’s a kernel of truth in what you’re both saying, but I think it risks missing the deeper dynamic we’ve discussed before.
If we reduce rural political behavior to pure resentment or envy, we write off millions of people as irredeemable, and we reinforce the very “us vs. them” divide that fuels Trump’s appeal.
Yes, rural communities see how wealth and opportunity are concentrated in urban and university-centered areas. But it’s not just jealousy, it’s a real sense of loss, exclusion, and being looked down on.
These places were once economically central, culturally respected, and politically courted. Now they’re told they’re backward, unproductive, and in the way. That produces anger but also a hunger for meaning, dignity, and recognition.
That’s not a dead end. It’s a political opening. You want to undercut Trumpism? Don’t lean into the culture war. Build something better. Speak to people’s material conditions, their desire to be heard, their need to belong to something that gives them purpose. It’s harder than writing them off, but it’s also the only way forward.