“… In Michigan, new mothers started receiving cash payments in January 2024, part of a program called Rx Kids that pays families using a mix of nonprofit money and federal funds administered by the state.
Last month, the American Journal of Public Health published initial findings from a study of the program in the city of Flint, where it first launched last year. Researchers found that pregnant mothers who received a one-time payment of $1,500, followed by additional $500 monthly payments during their child’s first year, fared better on several measurements of financial and emotional well-being than mothers who didn’t receive the cash.
The study, which has been peer reviewed, compared survey responses from 190 of the Flint mothers who received the cash in 2024, to the responses from 145 mothers from 2023 who didn’t get cash. All of the women gave birth at the same local hospital, which serves many low-income families, though there were no income restrictions for the program.
Researchers found a 7.7 percentage point drop in the portion of 2024 moms who owed money on their mortgage or back rent compared with their counterparts who received no cash.
Researchers also found a 12.5 percentage point drop in the portion of mothers who said they didn’t have enough of the kinds of food they wanted, compared with the moms who didn’t receive cash; and a 13 percentage point decline in postpartum depression.
“At its core, this paper reaffirms that perinatal poverty is treatable—with the right prescription at the right time,” said study leader Dr. Mona Hanna, a Flint pediatrician and associate dean for public health at Michigan State University’s College of Human Medicine.
Hanna, who helped uncover the
Flint water crisis in 2015, said using unconditional cash payments worked because it cut out the bureaucratic tangle that can dissuade families from enrolling in government-assistance programs. The program has expanded beyond Flint to 10 other areas in Michigan, and has drawn bipartisan backing.…”