Science doesn't dictate males should play in female sports. Science says that men are bigger, stronger and faster than females. Men have more muscle and less fat than women. I posted Google AI info below, but there are many, many resources and research that supports this fact.
That being the case, males have a
significant competitive advantage against females in nearly all athletic events/sports.
AI Overview
Yes, men generally have more muscle mass than women. On average, men have around 61% more muscle mass than women. This difference is primarily due to hormonal differences, particularly higher levels of
testosterone in men, which promotes muscle growth.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
- Hormonal Factors:
Testosterone, a male hormone, plays a crucial role in muscle growth and development. Men have significantly higher levels of testosterone than women, leading to greater muscle mass.
- Average Muscle Mass Difference:
Studies consistently show that men have a greater percentage of skeletal muscle mass compared to women. For example, a study in the Journal of Applied Physiology found that men had 33.0 kg of skeletal muscle compared to women's 21.0 kg.
- Body Composition:
Men tend to have a higher proportion of lean muscle mass and a lower proportion of fat mass compared to women. Women, on the other hand, typically have a higher percentage of body fat.
- Muscle Distribution:
The difference in muscle mass is also seen in specific areas of the body. Men tend to have a greater percentage of total muscle mass in the upper body compared to the lower body, while women exhibit the opposite pattern.
Sex is a major factor influencing best performances and world records. Here the evolution of the difference between men and women’s best performances is characterized through the analysis of 82 quantifiable events since the beginning of the Olympic ...
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Sex is a major factor influencing best performances and world records. Here the evolution of the difference between men and women’s best performances is characterized through the analysis of 82 quantifiable events since the beginning of the Olympic era. For each event in swimming, athletics, track cycling, weightlifting and speed skating the gender gap is fitted to compare male and female records. It is also studied through the best performance of the top 10 performers in each gender for swimming and athletics. A stabilization of the gender gap in world records is observed after 1983, at a mean difference of 10.0% ± 2.94 between men and women for all events. The gender gap ranges from 5.5% (800-m freestyle, swimming) to 18.8% (long jump). The mean gap is 10.7% for running performances, 17.5% for jumps, 8.9% for swimming races, 7.0% for speed skating and 8.7% in cycling. The top ten performers’ analysis reveals a similar gender gap trend with a stabilization in 1982 at 11.7%, despite the large growth in participation of women from eastern and western countries, that coincided with later- published evidence of state-institutionalized or individual doping.
These results suggest that women will not run, jump, swim or ride as fast as men.